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South America

Tamales, grilled meats & fresh coffee: Why Colombia is a foodie haven

Colombia has some of the tastiest cuisines in Latin America. From arepas to tamales, there are many dishes to discover that taste good.

Words by Rachael Rowe



Colombia is famous for its colourful cities and coffee, but there’s so much more to its culinary heritage. You’ll find several national and regional dishes to taste, from street food to classic cuisine.

Many traditional dishes make the most of locally grown ingredients. They are delicious, but beware of the portions if you are watching your waistline; Colombian portion sizes are enormous!

Portal de Los Dulces in Cartagena

Visit a market

One of the best ways to discover Colombia’s food is to visit one of the major markets. You’ll find vibrantly coloured stalls with a range of tropical fruits and vegetables and lots of street food stands.

The Paloquemao Market in Bogota or Portal de Los Dulces (left) in Cartagena are some of the best where you can find fresh fruit, sweets, and street food.

Taste street food

Colombia has some fantastic street food to sample. Arepas (right) can be found on most city street corners and are corn snacks fried with various fillings. Each region has its distinctive filling, but the most common ones are filled with egg or cheese found on the Caribbean coast.

Empanadas are pastry snacks fried with a savoury filling. Beef, cheese, and chicken are typical and sometimes accompanied by a spicy sauce.

Pandebono is a typically Colombian bread made from corn starch, eggs, cheese and guava. It is commonly served with a cup of coffee for breakfast.

Tamales are a corn-based snack steamed or fried and wrapped in a plantain leaf. Traditionally, tamales are served with meat, cheese, vegetables, or fruits. The dish is found all over Colombia and is very popular.

Arepas Colombia food
Colombia food bandeja paisa

Try bandeja paisa

Bandeja paisa (left) is a large meal from the Medellin and Santa Fe De Antioquia regions. It is often considered Colombia’s national meal. Make sure you have an empty stomach before sitting down to it!

The portion is huge and generally includes beans and white rice, chorizo sausage, ground meat, an arepa, pork cracking, a fried egg, plantains, and avocado. It’s delicious, but you won’t need any more food for a while.

Fritanga is another variety of this dish with a mix of grilled meats found all over Colombia.


Sip ajiaco soup

Ajiaco soup (right) comes from Bogota. It’s a white soup made from two or three varieties of potato, chicken, corn, and avocado. Usually, this dish is served with rice.

Another Colombian soup is Changua from the Andes. It is made from coriander, onions, milk and egg and is often served with chocolate.

Colombia food ajiaco soup

Andes coffee plantation Colombia food

And don't forget coffee!

Colombia is one of the world’s largest coffee producers, with plantations all over the country. Take time to learn how coffee is produced and what goes into your morning drink.

Many farms are in the foothills of the Andes and are small producers offering tours. In addition, you’ll find coffee shops all over Colombia where you can taste various blends and buy fresh coffee to take home; it’s a popular souvenir.

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Published 24.01.23