What to visit in Provence: Medieval palaces, turquoise coves & hilltop villages

A cruise to the south of France is an excellent way to soak up the myriad delights of the Côte d’Azur, whether you’re after rosé wine or rural charm.

Norwegian Cruise Line (NCL) offers a variety of cruises to France on which guests can plunge themselves into the onshore magic of the Mediterranean. An NCL south of France cruise calls in Marseille cruise port – the perfect starting point for exploring postcard-perfect Provence – and calling at Cannes for a taste of the Riviera.

Let’s have a look at what you can do ashore when you alight in these gorgeous destinations as you cruise France.

Marseille

Begin your Marseille adventure at the Old Port (Vieux Port if you want to blend in with the locals), where you can take a leisurely stroll along the waterfront to admire the fishing boats, enjoy fresh seafood and relax amid the lively atmosphere (we like to do this with a glass of wine…).

Right, culture time. Work off the bouillabaisse with a 45-minute walk up to hilltop Notre-Dame de la Garde basilica (or hop on a bus if you’re feeling too rosè-infused), where you’ll find an impressive interior along with breathtaking panoramic views of the city and the Mediterranean. Fun fact, it’s known as la Bonne Mère (the Good Mother) as the majestic monument watches over sailors, fishermen and the people of Marseille.

For more time-travel fun, explore the historic neighbourhood of Le Panier with its colourful streets, medieval buildings and vibrant art scene. If you want to learn more, head to the MuCEM (Museum of European and Mediterranean Civilisations), which showcases the history of European and Mediterranean civilisations.

For nature enthusiasts, a trip to the Calanques National Park [above right] from Marseille cruise port is a must – it’s home to a series of deep fjord-like inlets with crystal-clear turquoise waters and limestone cliffs; hiking, snorkelling, swimming and boat tours are all popular options here.

To truly appreciate Marseille’s coastal beauty, take a drive or bus ride along La Corniche – it serves up glorious vistas of the sea and nearby islands.

– READ MORE: Everything you need to know about a cruise to Marseille –

Avignon

If your cruise returns to Marseille – or you book a Marseille round-trip itinerary—you have a perfect opportunity to visit Avignon, either independently (the city is just half an hour’s train ride away )or via an NCL shore excursion.

Immerse yourself in Avignon’s rich history and cultural heritage by visiting the Palais des Papes [above right], a grand medieval palace that served as the residence for popes during the 14th century, and explore the iconic Pont Saint-Bénézet, also known as the Pont d’Avignon [above, left], a partially-ruined bridge over the Rhône River. Singing the famous French nursery rhyme as you meander is very much encouraged…

Elsewhere, you’ll find charming cobblestone streets in the old town lined with medieval buildings, quaint cafes and boutique shops, while the Musée du Petit Palais boasts an impressive collection of medieval and Renaissance art.

Hungry? Tuck into local dishes such as ratatouille and Provençal-style seafood in the central square, Place de l’Horloge.

– READ MORE: Why you should upgrade your Mediterranean cruise with NCL –

Aix-en-Provence

Aix-en-Provence is a similar distance away from Marseille and features on a plethora of NCL shore excursions. Wander through the gorgeous city’s historic streets – the most famous of which is the fountain-studded boulevard Cours Mirabeau – and admire the beautiful architecture (Cathédrale Saint-Sauveur and the Hôtel de Ville are particular highlights). For more culture, there’s Musée Granet and its remarkable collection of paintings and sculptures from the 14th to the 19th century.

If you’re peckish or after artisanal souvenirs, visit the bustling markets. Alternatively, take a relaxing walk in the Parc Jourdan (you might spot locals playing pétanque) or the Pavillon de Vendôme gardens.

– READ MORE: Best sights to see in the Med on an NCL cruise –

Les Baux-de-Provence

Another option from Marseille cruise port is the quaint village of Les Baux-de-Provence, a picturesque hilltop village. Explore the medieval ruins of the Château des Baux, perched on a rocky outcrop, offering panoramic views of the surrounding countryside and visit the Carrieres de Lumieres, a cool multimedia art exhibit displayed in an ancient quarry.

Keep energy levels up by sampling local olive oils, wines and Provençal cuisine at one of Les Baux’s cafés and restaurants or root around for antiques in the mountain village’s cute shops.

– READ MORE: 12 must-see sights on your first cruise to Italy –

Cannes

Cannes is most well-known for its celebrated annual film festival, so you know you’ll be walking in the footsteps of your favourite actors. Hey, maybe you’ll even spot a celeb if you’re lucky!

Begin your visit with a stroll along the famous Promenade de la Croisette, a palm-lined boulevard that hugs the coastline and affords excellent views of the Mediterranean Sea. Along the promenade, you’ll find upscale boutiques, elegant cafes and luxurious hotels, including the iconic Intercontinental Carlton Cannes [above, left].

Relax on the sandy beaches (Plage de la Croisette is a good choice) or meander to the hilly and historic Le Suquet neighbourhood (easily walkable from central Cannes) for charming cobblestone streets, art galleries and medieval buildings. Top tip, Notre-Dame de l’Espérance church is your best bet for enjoying panoramic views over the bay.

For a slice of natural beauty as you cruise the south of France, take a short boat trip to the Îles de Lérins, two picturesque islands off the coast of Cannes. Île Sainte-Marguerite is known for its pristine beaches, scenic walking trails and the Fort Royal, where the legendary Man in the Iron Mask was once imprisoned in the 17th century (10 points if you gen up on your Dumas beforehand).

Meanwhile, on Île Saint-Honorat, you can explore the historic Lérins Abbey, still home to a community of Cistercian monks, and enjoy the serenity of the peaceful surroundings… before tucking into fresh seafood and fine wines at a local eatery.

– READ MORE: What to do, eat and drink in Barcelona in the summer –